Always test your new thermostat
Posted: Wed Aug 17, 2022 11:10 am
A slightly high coolant temp had been annoying me since running the new engine so I have been trying to get to the bottom of it and it seems the culprit is the then new thermostat that I used, dated 2016.
Here are two photos showing L to R :
- a 71°C thermostat, dated 2020
- an 83°C thermostat, dated 1996 (off my original 2.5 engine)
- another 83°C thermostat, dated 2016 and used in the current engine.
Water at 86°C :
Water at 95°C :
The 71 and old 83 would open at their rating when the recent 83 would barely start to open at around 86°C, when both the 71 and old 83 would be fully open. The new 83 would be fully open no earlier than at 95°C. No wonder why my engine seemed to be running warmer than normal.
The new 83 also has a far shorter hysteresis than the other 2, closing completely at 80°C when cooling down when the others would still be fully open.
Interestingly the 1996 and 2020 thermostat have the same hysteresis bar the opening point. The 2016 unit will end up in the trash can (unless someone running a 944 in Alaska wants it perhaps) and the 1996 unit in the water pump.
Conclusion : always test a thermostat, new or old, before putting it into use.
Here are two photos showing L to R :
- a 71°C thermostat, dated 2020
- an 83°C thermostat, dated 1996 (off my original 2.5 engine)
- another 83°C thermostat, dated 2016 and used in the current engine.
Water at 86°C :
Water at 95°C :
The 71 and old 83 would open at their rating when the recent 83 would barely start to open at around 86°C, when both the 71 and old 83 would be fully open. The new 83 would be fully open no earlier than at 95°C. No wonder why my engine seemed to be running warmer than normal.
The new 83 also has a far shorter hysteresis than the other 2, closing completely at 80°C when cooling down when the others would still be fully open.
Interestingly the 1996 and 2020 thermostat have the same hysteresis bar the opening point. The 2016 unit will end up in the trash can (unless someone running a 944 in Alaska wants it perhaps) and the 1996 unit in the water pump.
Conclusion : always test a thermostat, new or old, before putting it into use.