Brake caliper problem
Posted: Fri Sep 10, 2021 1:02 pm
I posted a long thread about this a while back in rennlist, and never got to the bottom of the issue. Now I'm about to tackle it again.
Years ago I replaced all the seals in my brake calipers (with genuine Brembo seals sourced from Paragon). The pistons all looked fine and I didn't replace any of them. But afterwards, the pedal was never consistent. It would be a little low, then a few pumps would get it high, then it would be low again. The braking power was there, but the pedal feel was just annoying.
So earlier this year I decided to get to the bottom of this. Now I know what you're thinking - there must have been air in the system. Well I went with that assumption, and tried everything I could - and sometimes I have gotten air out when I bleed them, but it never made any improvement to the consistency of the pedal. It still sometimes goes lower than I'd like. At this point I'm pretty sure that air is not the issue. In this same timeframe, I've also replaced the wheel bearings, so I know it's not that.
To cut a long story short, by isolating various parts of the system, I've narrowed it down to the rear calipers (both), and it seems to be that the pistons are just being retracted too far by the seals. This seems to be why I can get a really high, solid pedal with a few pumps, but next time the pedal is low again. So I concluded that there must have been something wrong with the seals, and I bought new ones (again definitely genuine Brembo). When reassembling the calipers, I had a tough time getting some of the pistons in. I made sure the bores and grooves looked clean. I scrubbed the grooves out with a toothbrush and some solvent, and used proper brake caliper assembly lube for reassembly instead of just brake fluid. But some pistons just took a lot of force to go in anyway. Likewise getting them out using compressed air took a lot of pressure - they seemed to get stuck and then pop out very violently.
And afterwards, the problem is still there. I put in a set of worn down pads and spent ages pumping the pedal to get the pistons out, and then pushing them back in again in an attempt to "exercise" the seals, but that hasn't helped either.
Has anyone ever seen anything like this? I'm ready to just write these rear calipers off as "haunted" and find another pair somewhere, but I just wanted to see what everyone things first. I'm out of ideas.
Years ago I replaced all the seals in my brake calipers (with genuine Brembo seals sourced from Paragon). The pistons all looked fine and I didn't replace any of them. But afterwards, the pedal was never consistent. It would be a little low, then a few pumps would get it high, then it would be low again. The braking power was there, but the pedal feel was just annoying.
So earlier this year I decided to get to the bottom of this. Now I know what you're thinking - there must have been air in the system. Well I went with that assumption, and tried everything I could - and sometimes I have gotten air out when I bleed them, but it never made any improvement to the consistency of the pedal. It still sometimes goes lower than I'd like. At this point I'm pretty sure that air is not the issue. In this same timeframe, I've also replaced the wheel bearings, so I know it's not that.
To cut a long story short, by isolating various parts of the system, I've narrowed it down to the rear calipers (both), and it seems to be that the pistons are just being retracted too far by the seals. This seems to be why I can get a really high, solid pedal with a few pumps, but next time the pedal is low again. So I concluded that there must have been something wrong with the seals, and I bought new ones (again definitely genuine Brembo). When reassembling the calipers, I had a tough time getting some of the pistons in. I made sure the bores and grooves looked clean. I scrubbed the grooves out with a toothbrush and some solvent, and used proper brake caliper assembly lube for reassembly instead of just brake fluid. But some pistons just took a lot of force to go in anyway. Likewise getting them out using compressed air took a lot of pressure - they seemed to get stuck and then pop out very violently.
And afterwards, the problem is still there. I put in a set of worn down pads and spent ages pumping the pedal to get the pistons out, and then pushing them back in again in an attempt to "exercise" the seals, but that hasn't helped either.
Has anyone ever seen anything like this? I'm ready to just write these rear calipers off as "haunted" and find another pair somewhere, but I just wanted to see what everyone things first. I'm out of ideas.