What's Inside: Cruise Control Unit
Posted: Thu Nov 17, 2022 12:51 pm
Prelude
Have you ever taken anything apart and wished you had taken better notes or photos? I have.
This post is part of a continuing series of posts that detail the internal construction of various things. This is not intended to be step-by-step instructions for repair/removal/disassembly/etc. Rather, I hope this post (and future posts) can serve as a reference for people who would like visual clues in making their own repairs.
Previously Unopened Cruise Control Brain Module
- How to Read a Capacitor
- Another Capacitor Guide including default assumptions and conversion between micro/pico/nano Farad
Front Side - High Resolution
On computer: Right Click on image > Open Image in New Tab > Click anywhere to zoom in (may vary depending on browser)
Back Side - High Resolution
I may have taken this photo after replacing the electrolytic capacitors. Shouldn't matter for following traces on the board, though.
On computer: Right Click on image > Open Image in New Tab > Click anywhere to zoom in (may vary depending on browser)
Cruise Control Caveats
In the future I will post a how-to regarding replacement of the small number of electrolytic capacitors (the cylindrical cans). The numerous rectangular boxes are poly film capacitors and have a very very low failure rate, even when quite old, so they probably won't be a problem. However, I have personally seen a professionally repaired cruise control brain module with a few poly film caps also replaced. Over the years, I have read a few reports that some of the IC's (integrated circuits, ie "chips") also fail.
My point, "re-capping" your cruise control brain module may not fix your problem. In addition to bad caps and potentially failed IC's, problems can also exist in the under-hood actuator, improper slack in the cable from the actuator to the throttle, and in the wiring to/from the brain module for speed input, column switch input, brake pedal activation, actuator control/feedback, etc. I believe Clarks Garage has a guide for testing the electrical inputs/outputs at the brain module harness connectors.
Furthermore, I believe you need at least one working brake light for cruise control to engage (quirk of the design?). If you have switched to LED brake lights (without any load resistors), the brake light circuit will appear to be an open (broken) circuit (or at least high resistance compared to the ~5Ω of an incandescent bulb) and the cruise control won't engage.
Have you ever taken anything apart and wished you had taken better notes or photos? I have.
This post is part of a continuing series of posts that detail the internal construction of various things. This is not intended to be step-by-step instructions for repair/removal/disassembly/etc. Rather, I hope this post (and future posts) can serve as a reference for people who would like visual clues in making their own repairs.
Previously Unopened Cruise Control Brain Module
- How to Read a Capacitor
- Another Capacitor Guide including default assumptions and conversion between micro/pico/nano Farad
Front Side - High Resolution
On computer: Right Click on image > Open Image in New Tab > Click anywhere to zoom in (may vary depending on browser)
Back Side - High Resolution
I may have taken this photo after replacing the electrolytic capacitors. Shouldn't matter for following traces on the board, though.
On computer: Right Click on image > Open Image in New Tab > Click anywhere to zoom in (may vary depending on browser)
Cruise Control Caveats
In the future I will post a how-to regarding replacement of the small number of electrolytic capacitors (the cylindrical cans). The numerous rectangular boxes are poly film capacitors and have a very very low failure rate, even when quite old, so they probably won't be a problem. However, I have personally seen a professionally repaired cruise control brain module with a few poly film caps also replaced. Over the years, I have read a few reports that some of the IC's (integrated circuits, ie "chips") also fail.
My point, "re-capping" your cruise control brain module may not fix your problem. In addition to bad caps and potentially failed IC's, problems can also exist in the under-hood actuator, improper slack in the cable from the actuator to the throttle, and in the wiring to/from the brain module for speed input, column switch input, brake pedal activation, actuator control/feedback, etc. I believe Clarks Garage has a guide for testing the electrical inputs/outputs at the brain module harness connectors.
Furthermore, I believe you need at least one working brake light for cruise control to engage (quirk of the design?). If you have switched to LED brake lights (without any load resistors), the brake light circuit will appear to be an open (broken) circuit (or at least high resistance compared to the ~5Ω of an incandescent bulb) and the cruise control won't engage.